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	<id>https://qetlab.com/wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=LocalDistinguishability</id>
	<title>LocalDistinguishability - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-10-29T22:29:30Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://qetlab.com/wiki/index.php?title=LocalDistinguishability&amp;diff=904&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Rmmateri at 16:33, 13 June 2018</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://qetlab.com/wiki/index.php?title=LocalDistinguishability&amp;diff=904&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2018-06-13T16:33:52Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:33, 13 June 2018&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l2&quot;&gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|name=LocalDistinguishability&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|name=LocalDistinguishability&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|desc=Computes the maximum probability of distinguishing quantum states by symmetric-extendible measurements&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|desc=Computes the maximum probability of distinguishing quantum states by symmetric-extendible measurements&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|req=[http://cvxr.com/cvx/ &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;cvx&lt;/del&gt;]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|req=[http://cvxr.com/cvx/ &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;CVX&lt;/ins&gt;]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|rel=[[ChannelDistinguishability]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;[[Distinguishability]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|rel=[[ChannelDistinguishability]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;[[Distinguishability]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|cat=[[List of functions#Distinguishing_objects|Distinguishing objects]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|cat=[[List of functions#Distinguishing_objects|Distinguishing objects]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Rmmateri</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://qetlab.com/wiki/index.php?title=LocalDistinguishability&amp;diff=866&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Nathaniel: added reference</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://qetlab.com/wiki/index.php?title=LocalDistinguishability&amp;diff=866&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2016-01-15T13:03:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;added reference&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 13:03, 15 January 2016&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l33&quot;&gt;Line 33:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 33:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{SourceCode|name=LocalDistinguishability}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{SourceCode|name=LocalDistinguishability}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==Notes==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The methods used by this function to compute the local distinguishability of quantum states was developed in &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;A. Cosentino. &#039;&#039;Quantum State Local Distinguishability via Convex Optimization&#039;&#039;. PhD thesis, University of Waterloo, 2015.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Nathaniel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://qetlab.com/wiki/index.php?title=LocalDistinguishability&amp;diff=710&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Nathaniel: Created page with &quot;{{Function |name=LocalDistinguishability |desc=Computes the maximum probability of distinguishing quantum states by symmetric-extendible measurements |req=[http://cvxr.com/cvx...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://qetlab.com/wiki/index.php?title=LocalDistinguishability&amp;diff=710&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2015-01-14T17:27:12Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;{{Function |name=LocalDistinguishability |desc=Computes the maximum probability of distinguishing quantum states by symmetric-extendible measurements |req=[http://cvxr.com/cvx...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Function&lt;br /&gt;
|name=LocalDistinguishability&lt;br /&gt;
|desc=Computes the maximum probability of distinguishing quantum states by symmetric-extendible measurements&lt;br /&gt;
|req=[http://cvxr.com/cvx/ cvx]&lt;br /&gt;
|rel=[[ChannelDistinguishability]]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;[[Distinguishability]]&lt;br /&gt;
|cat=[[List of functions#Distinguishing_objects|Distinguishing objects]]&lt;br /&gt;
|upd=December 19, 2014}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;LocalDistinguishability&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; is a [[List of functions|function]] that computes the maximum probability of distinguishing two or more quantum states via PPT or symmetric-extendible measurements, which approximate separable measurements. That is, this function computes the maximum probability of winning the following game: You are given a complete description of a set of $k$ quantum states $\rho_1, \ldots, \rho_k$, and then are given one of those $k$ states, and asked to determine (via quantum measurement) which state was given to you. However, the only measurements that are available to you are &amp;quot;almost&amp;quot; local in the sense that they are PPT and/or have a symmetric extension.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Syntax==&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;DIST = LocalDistinguishability(X)&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;[DIST,MEAS,DUAL_SOL] = LocalDistinguishability(X)&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;[DIST,MEAS,DUAL_SOL] = LocalDistinguishability(X,...)&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Argument descriptions==&lt;br /&gt;
===Input arguments===&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;: The quantum states to be distinguished. &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; can either be a cell containing 2 or more density matrices, or &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; can be a matrix whose columns are pure vector states.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;P&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; (optional, default &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;[1/k, 1/k, ..., 1/k]&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;, where &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;k&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; is the number of quantum states): A vector whose j-th entry is the probability that the state $\rho_j$ is given to you in the game described above. * &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;DIM&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; (optional, default has both subsystems of equal dimension): A 1-by-2 vector containing the dimensions of the subsystems on which the states described by &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; act.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;COPIES&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; (optional, default 2): The number of copies of the second subsystem (i.e., the measurements will have a &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;COPIES&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;-level symmetric extension).&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;PPT&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; (optonal, default &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;true&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;): A flag (either &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;true&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; or &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;false&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;) indicating whether the symmetric extensions of the measurement operators must have positive partial transpose.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;BOS&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; (optonal, default &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;true&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;): A flag (either &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;true&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; or &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;false&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;) indicating whether the symmetric extensions of the measurement operators must be Bosonic (i.e., be supported on the symmetric subspace). &lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;TOL&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; (optonal, default &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;eps^(1/4)&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;): The numerical tolerance used when determining whether or not a symmetric extension exists.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Important note:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; The input arguments are mutually optional (this is different from other QETLAB functions!). For example, if you want to specify the number of &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;COPIES&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; to 3 and the dimension of the two subsystems to &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;[2 3]&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;, you can call the function as follows: &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;LocalDistinguishability(X, &amp;#039;COPIES&amp;#039;, 3, &amp;#039;DIM&amp;#039;, [2 3])&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Output arguments===&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;DIST&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;: The maximum probability of distinguishing the states specified by &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;MEAS&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; (optional): A cell containing optimal measurement operators that distinguish the states specified by &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; with probability &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;DIST&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;DUAL_SOL&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt; (optional): A dual solution that verifies that the maximum distinguishability probability is indeed no larger than &amp;lt;tt&amp;gt;DIST&amp;lt;/tt&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Examples==&lt;br /&gt;
Some examples should be added.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{SourceCode|name=LocalDistinguishability}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Nathaniel</name></author>
	</entry>
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